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Christakis Zografos
Christakis Zografos ((ギリシア語:Χρηστάκης Ζωγράφος); (トルコ語:Hristaki Zoğrafos); 1820 – 19 August 1898〔Archives de Paris, Etat-civil, Décès, 1893-1902, XVIe arr., n° 865.〕) was a Greek banker holding Ottoman citizenship, benefactor and one of the distinguished personalities of the Greek community of Constantinople (modern Istanbul).
==Early years-Career==
Zografos was born in the village of Qestorat in southern Albania (Northern Epirus), when the region was under Ottoman rule.〔(Χρηστάκης Ζωγράφος (1820-1896) ). "Καταγόταν από την Ήπειρο αλλά εργαζόταν στην Κωνσταντινούπολη ως τραπεζίτης. Ήταν ένας από τους κύριους συντελεστές της ίδρυσης της Γενικής εταιρείας του Οθωμανικού κράτους. Στήριξε οικονομικά την ελληνική παιδεία και συνέβαλε σημαντικά στην ανάπτυξή της. Προσέφερε γενναίες δωρεές σε κάθε τομέα των γραμμάτων και των επιστημών. Επίσης, ίδρυσε τα «Ζωγράφεια» ιδρύματα." Accessed: December 3, 2008.〕 He attended the Zosimaia School in Ioannina and then went to Istanbul to join his father's business there. He was initially a co-partner in a small money changing stand at Galata.〔Ruches (1967) p. 81〕 During 1854-1881, Christakis became one of the major creditors of the Ottoman state.〔Fatma Müge Göçek. (''Rise of the bourgeoisie, demise of empire: Ottoman westernization and social change'' ). Oxford University Press US, 1996. ISBN 978-0-19-509925-6 p. 178.〕 Zografos became one of the leading banker and financiers and president of the Ottoman capital's trolley company. He was awarded by three sultans and sat on the Imperial Board of Estimate and served as president of the Ecumenical Patriarchate's Clerico-Lay Advisory Board. Because of the social status he acquired among the society of the Ottoman capital he was widely known as Christakis Effendi (Lord Christakis).
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